Hazelnut Newsletter Number 6 – May 2003

 


Recent Activities

The bush fires of January-February 2003 caused a cancellation of farm walks planned in February.

The fires were extensive and burnt out large areas of the NE and alpine areas, including the bush all around my own property. Our sympathies go out to Dennis and Margaret Bear who suffered the loss of a shed containing their prototype harvester. Thankfully the fires in most places were a slow burn and not driven by high winds.

 

In January the Hazelnut Market Assessment Study was presented at Bathurst by Basil Baldwin and Marja Simpson from The University of Sydney. The following is an extract from the findings of the report:

 

Australia imports about 1800 tonnes of hazelnut kernels annually for a wide range of uses. These have a value of about A$10.2 million. The objective of this study was to identify the current utilization of hazelnuts in Australia, to assess the market potential for Australian grown hazelnuts and to indicate how this market opportunity might be realized.

 

The key buyers and users of raw hazelnuts were identified. They were contacted to seek their collaboration in this market study, 19 businesses participated. Data was sought on usage of hazelnuts, the type of hazelnuts they bought and the approximate quantities purchased. They were also asked to give feedback on the suitability of some Australian grown varieties for their use.

 

Australian grown varieties were independently evaluated for taste. The oil and sugar contents were measured. The literature on aspects of blanching, roasting, keeping quality, nutritive value and nut marketing was reviewed.

 

The key findings were that imported raw kernels are used in a diverse range of products, including confectionery items, bakery products, pastes, spreads, health and snack foods. Most users of kernels have their own product specifications, which commonly include size, shape, appearance, blanching characteristics as well as quality standards. Most users purchase on a price basis provided their specifications and quality standards can be met. Buyers do not

 

seem to have a specific variety preference. When bought from overseas, hazelnuts are generally named according to the locality or production area in which they are grown, rather than by varietal name.

 

Most of the buyers who collaborated in this study indicated considerable interest in purchasing Australian produced kernels. In general, all the Australian grown varieties evaluated were considered to have a suitable taste, preference was based on size, appearance and blanching properties rather than taste. The potential use of the varieties evaluated was identified.

 

If Australian hazelnuts are to be purchased, they need to be available in sufficient quantities, to meet the buyer's specifications and to be available at a competitive price. A potential competitive advantage for Australian grown product is freshness, availability throughout the year and freedom from pesticides. It is considered that to capitalise on these opportunities, the current Australian production sector of the industry needs to expand considerably, to work in a collaborative manner and to market hazelnuts in a manner that meets the needs of the buyers and the consumers.

 

Currently, imported raw hazelnut kernels are worth about A$6/kg and imported nuts about A$4/kg. A total area of 1500-2000 hectares of well-managed, productive plantings would meet all of Australia's current needs. It is concluded that the current industry could expand considerably to meet market opportunities. However, this would require a careful selection of varieties that meet market needs and are productive. A system of crop handling, quality assurance and marketing would also be required.”

 

The presentation of the study was well attended by members; however there was disappointment that the Ennis variety was not included in the trail study given its current profile as one of the better producing nut varieties.

 

 

 

 

 

Board Activities

The HGA board met prior to the presentation of the Hazelnut Market Assessment Study and continued to develop the Business plan and research projects list.

 

The Harvest

The harvest this year was not as bad as I expected due to the drought, although it was very dusty work collecting nuts with a vacuum system.

HGA will shortly be sending a survey questionnaire to all members, so please take your time to complete this form and send it back to us. This information is very important as it will help us get funding from government bodies that helps you the grower in research and support.

 

Registered Chemicals for Use on Hazelnuts

Attached to this newsletter is a list of chemicals currently registered and approved for use on hazelnuts. These are the only chemicals to date that are approved for use on hazelnuts. If you are using any other chemicals on or around your hazelnut trees and are selling your nuts to the public you are breaking the law, i.e. if residues of chemicals are found in your nuts that are harmful to health the consequences could be very severe.

 

If HGA members are using or would like to use chemicals in their orchard other than the ones shown on the approved list please contact the Board and we can determine if there is enough usage to warrant testing and subsequent registration.

 

Again it is recommended that all members undertake a Chemical Users course and correctly store, measure and apply all chemicals in their orchards.

 

Nuts for Health

The Nuts & Health Campaign (see The Australian Nutgrower March-May 2003) regarding a promotion of the consumption of fresh produce as a way of saving subsequent health costs has produced a series of Nuts for Health Fact Sheets for Dieticians at the DAA Conference in May 2003. The Fact Sheet titles are:

 

·          Nuts and Health

·          Nuts and Heart Health

·          Nuts and Diabetes

·          Nuts and Weight

·          Tree Nuts and Allergy

 

The fact sheets make interesting reading and show that the hazelnut is one of the best sources of all round vitamins and minerals. For further information phone 02-82952300 or go to www.nutsforhealth.com.au

 

 

 

 

Coming Events

Your committee is trying to organize Field days for 2003 and any suggestions would be greatly appreciated on locations and farms to visit. More details will be advised when dates and locations are finalized.

New Members

HGA welcomes the following new members:

 

Jim Pikul, Colin Waters, M Walkington, Adrian & Samantha Hallam, D Southan, Noel & Wendy Johnson, Russell Coleman & Annie Simons, Stephanie DiBallista, and Maria & Colin Wilson.

 

We look forward to your input and involvement in the HGA.

 

Board Positions

The following positions on the HGA Board are vacant  and your nomination for a position would be well received.

Vice President, Sub-Editor and Southern Victorian region representative,

If you feel you have the time & inclination please contact the President, Peter Wheelwright.

 

Conclusion

This newsletter is intended to provide a means of communication between the Board and the HGA members.   Comments on the newsletter and articles/information for inclusion are welcomed and should be addressed to The President, Peter Wheelwright, by phone on 0419 761 844, or by email to pwheelwright@bigpond.com